First, let’s set the basic setting first. I’m using a machine with 3 or more network interfaces:
[admin@instaler] > in pr # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R public ether 0 0 1500 1 R wifi1 wlan 0 0 1500 2 R wifi2 wlan 0 0 1500 3 R wifi3 wlan 0 0 1500And this is the IP Addresses for each interface:
[admin@instaler] > ip ad pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 10.20.1.0/24 10.20.1.0 10.20.1.255 public 1 10.10.2.0/24 10.10.2.0 10.10.2.255 wifi1 2 10.10.3.0/24 10.10.3.0 10.10.3.255 wifi2 3 10.10.4.0/24 10.10.4.0 10.10.4.255 wifi3On the public you can add NAT or proxy if you want.
Mangle Setup
And now is the most important part in this case.We need to mark our users. One connection for upload and second for download. In this example I add mangle for one user. At the end I add mangle for local transmission because I don’t QoS local trafic emong users. But for user I need to separate upload and download.
[admin@instaler] ip firewall mangle> print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic disabled=no 0 chain=forward src-address=10.10.2.36 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=users-userU passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 1 chain=forward dst-address=10.10.2.36 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=users-userD passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 2 chain=forward connection-mark=users-userU action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=userU passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 3 chain=forward connection-mark=users-userD action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=userD passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
98 chain=forward src-address=10.10.0.0/16 dst-address=10.10.0.0/16 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=users-lokal passthrough=yes 99 chain=forward connection-mark=users-lokal action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=lokalTrafic passthrough=yes
Queue Tree Setup
And now, the queue tree setting. We need one rule for downlink and one rule for uplink. Be careful when choosing the parent. for downlink traffic, we use parent “global-out”, because we have two or more downloading interfaces. And for uplink, we are using parent “public”, we want QoS uplink traffic. (I’m using pcq-up and download from manual) This example is for 2Mb/1Mb[admin@instaler] > queue tree pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid 0 name="Download" parent=global-out packet-mark="" limit-at=0 queue=pcq-download priority=1 max-limit=2000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
1 name="Upload" parent=WGW packet-mark="" limit-at=0 queue=pcq-upload priority=1 max-limit=1000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0sNow we add our user:
2 name="user10D" parent=Download packet-mark=userD limit-at=0 queue=pcq-download priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s
3 name="user10U" parent=Upload packet-mark=userU limit-at=0 queue=pcq-upload priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s souce = wiki.mikrotik.com
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